PL EN
PRACA PRZEGLĄDOWA
Metodologiczne problemy z klasyfikacją i pomiarami w glebach zawierających węglany
 
Więcej
Ukryj
1
Institute of Earth and Environmental Sciences, Maria Curie-Skłodowska University in Lublin, Polska
 
2
Faculty of Earth Sciences and Spatial Management, Nicolaus Copernicus University in Toruń, Polska
 
3
Faculty of Geography and Geology, Institute of Geography and Spatial Management, Jagiellonian University, Polska
 
4
Institute of Soil Science and Environmental Protection, Wroclaw University of Environmental and Life Sciences, Polska
 
5
Faculty of Agriculture and Forestry, Department of Soil Science and Microbiology, University of Warmia and Mazury in Olsztyn, Polska
 
6
LLC Company, Energy Composites, Polska
 
7
Department of Natural Environment Biogeochemistry, Institute of Agrophysics PAS, Polska
 
 
Data nadesłania: 01-09-2021
 
 
Data ostatniej rewizji: 06-12-2021
 
 
Data akceptacji: 14-04-2022
 
 
Data publikacji online: 14-04-2022
 
 
Autor do korespondencji
Andrzej Bieganowski   

Department of Natural Environment Biogeochemistry, Institute of Agrophysics PAS, Polska
 
 
Soil Sci. Ann., 2022, 73(1)149235
 
SŁOWA KLUCZOWE
STRESZCZENIE
Gleby zawierające węglany są powszechnie i występują w różnych rejonach na całym świecie. Zawartość węglanów w takich glebach różna i waha się od kilku do kilkudziesięciu procent. Zależy przede wszystkim od charakteru skały macierzystej oraz procesów glebotwórczych, którym dana gleba podlegała / podlega. W niektórych przypadkach na zawartość węglanów wpływa domieszka materiału allochtonicznego (antropogenicznego i / lub naturalnego). Gleby zawierające węglany często mogą być problematyczne zarówno w zakresie ich klasyfikacji jak również analizy. Przy klasyfikowaniu gleb zawierających węglany ważne jest rozróżnienie między węglanami pierwotnymi i wtórnymi oraz uwzględnienie obecności węglanowych części szkieletowych. Oznaczenie zawartości węglanów w glebie zależy od ich charakteru – biorąc to pod uwagę poszczególne procedury analityczne mogą różnić się w zależności od ich składu chemicznego. Węglany, ze względu na interakcje między poszczególnymi substancjami, mogą generować problemy metodologiczne przy określaniu wybranych cech gleb. Dotyczy to właściwości fizycznych, takich jak skład granulometryczny, ale także określania cech mikromorfologicznych. Węglany mają również wpływ na wyniki analizy węgla organicznego, zwłaszcza w świetle rozwoju nowoczesnych technik pomiarowych. W niniejszej pracy podjęto próbę zebrania powszechnych problemów związanych z systematyką i analizą gleb zawierających węglany oraz zaprezentowano zastosowane rozwiązania. Wierzymy, że ten artykuł będzie pomocny dla tych osób, które zajmują się glebami węglanowymi.
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